RNA Tools: Categories and Advances in Gene Editing Technologies RNA tools have become pivotal in modern molecular biology and gene therapy, with their applications rapidly expanding. This review systematically categorizes RNA tools, highlights recent technological breakthroughs (as of May 2025), and … RNA Tools: Categories and Advances in Gene Editing TechnologiesRead more
CRISPR
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) is a revolutionary gene-editing technology derived from a natural bacterial immune system.
Key points:
Uses a guide RNA to direct the Cas9 protein to cut specific DNA sequences.
Allows precise insertion, deletion, or modification of genes.
Applications: curing genetic diseases, improving crops, biomedical research.
Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2020) awarded to Doudna & Charpentier for its discovery.
It’s faster, cheaper, and more accurate than older gene-editing methods.
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